Rome's Colossus of Constantine
British artist digitally reconstructs original from remaining fragments to create new statue of Roman emperor

A viral social media trend last year suggested the Roman Empire is frequently in men's thoughts. Now, an Ancient Roman's digital footprint is in the headlines too.
Fourth-century ruler Constantine, who was the first Roman emperor to convert to Christianity, is living up to his moniker of "Constantine the Great" with a "massive" new statue in Rome, said The Associated Press (AP).
Authorities unveiled the 13-metre-high structure on Tuesday: a replica of a statue of Constantine from about AD312, created using 3D modelling technology from scans of the nine remaining original "marble body parts".
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Body parts and 'British wizardry'
For more than 500 years, visitors keen to see the "colossal statue" that once graced Rome's Forum have "made do with the bits and pieces stacked in a courtyard of the Capitoline museum", said The Times. These remains, dug up in 1486, comprise an "enormous marble head with staring eyes", feet, an elbow, a shin, wrist, knee, hand and an arm.
But with 3D scanning, research and "some British wizardry", artist Adam Lowe managed to recreate the whole statue at his Factum Foundation workshop, a Madrid-based non-profit that makes digitally reconstructed replicas of cultural masterpieces.
"Its scale is breathtaking and it is very emotional to see Constantine looking out across Rome again," said Lowe, whose reproduction is being displayed at the Capitoline Museums in Italy's capital.
'The violence of power'
Historians believe the original statue depicted the god Jupiter, before Constantine had it rededicated to himself.
"What was frustrating is that there is a statue of Jupiter at the Hermitage in St Petersburg we would have liked to scan," said Lowe, "but couldn't because of the Russian invasion of Ukraine."
"Jupiter would have had a beard, and on the face of the statue you can see traces of a beard," Salvatore Settis, an archaeologist and art historian who worked with Lowe, told The Times. The beard was chipped off to make it resemble clean-shaven Constantine.
Despite the loss of godlike facial hair, the statue still "inspires awe in the smaller viewers below", said news agency AP – just as Constantine intended, according to officials.
"In this statue there's not just beauty, there's the violence of power," said Settis, representing the Fondazione Prada, the cultural arm of the Milan-based fashion house that paid for the project.
A copy of the reproduction, funded by British investor Jonathan Ruffer, has also been made, and will be displayed in the County Durham town of Bishop Auckland.
That's more fitting than it sounds, Lowe told The Times, because Constantine was running the forces patrolling Hadrian's Wall and was proclaimed emperor in York.
Sign up for Today's Best Articles in your inbox
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Harriet Marsden is a writer for The Week, mostly covering UK and global news and politics. Before joining the site, she was a freelance journalist for seven years, specialising in social affairs, gender equality and culture. She worked for The Guardian, The Times and The Independent, and regularly contributed articles to The Sunday Times, The Telegraph, The New Statesman, Tortoise Media and Metro, as well as appearing on BBC Radio London, Times Radio and “Woman’s Hour”. She has a master’s in international journalism from City University, London, and was awarded the "journalist-at-large" fellowship by the Local Trust charity in 2021.
-
June 7 editorial cartoons
Cartoons Saturday's political cartoons include reminders that we are all going to die, and Elon Musk taking a chainsaw to the 'Big, Beautiful, Bill'
-
5 naturally disastrous editorial cartoons about FEMA
Cartoons Political cartoonists take on FEMA, the hurricane season, and the This is Fine meme
-
Amanda Feilding: the serious legacy of the 'Crackpot Countess'
In the Spotlight Nicknamed 'Lady Mindbender', eccentric aristocrat was a pioneer in the field of psychedelic research
-
6 captivating new US museum exhibitions to see this summer
The Week Recommends Get up close to Gustave Caillebotte and discover New Vision photography
-
Art review: Jeffrey Gibson: The Space in Which to Place Me
Feature The Broad, Los Angeles, through Sept. 28
-
Ancient India: living traditions – 'ethereal and sensual' exhibition
The Week Recommends Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism are explored in show that remains 'remarkably compact'
-
Art review: Rashid Johnson: A Poem for Deep Thinkers
Feature Guggenheim New York, through Jan. 18
-
Beauty is a bed away at these 7 fashionable hotels
The Week Recommends Make these hotels in Macau, Italy and Washington, D.C., your personal runway
-
The cinematic beauty of Sicily's Aeolian Islands
The Week Recommends These scattered islands have inspired film directors since the 1950s
-
Art review: Ai, Rebel: The Art and Activism of Ai Weiwei
Feature Seattle Art Museum, through Sept. 7
-
Trump vs. the arts: Fresh strikes against PBS and the NEA
Feature Trump wants to cut funding for public broadcasting and the arts, which would save a little but cost a lot for red states