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  • The Week Evening Review
    Rubio’s Western focus, a killing in France, and an autism diagnosis problem

     
    talking points

    The White House’s focus on ‘Western civilization’

    “Make America Great Again” is President Donald Trump’s famous slogan, but his administration has its eye on a much bigger prize: saving and uniting a “Western civilization” bonded by race and religion.

    Europe and the U.S. are “part of one civilization: Western civilization,” Secretary of State Marco Rubio said at this month’s Munich Security Conference. The societies straddling the North Atlantic are bonded by “centuries of shared history, Christian faith, culture, heritage, language, ancestry.” But that civilization is in crisis, made vulnerable by “mass migration” that’s “transforming and destabilizing societies” and putting the West at risk of “civilizational erasure.” Rubio’s speech received a standing ovation from the European leaders at the conference.

    Rubio defined “the West” as a “Christian religious alliance,” said Noa Landau at Haaretz. That “narrow” view is the “last refuge of the racist who rewrites history to kick anyone who doesn’t fit his narrative out of Europe.”

    Race, religion, bloodlines
    “Normal citizens” in modern democracies “lack a clear idea of what the West stands for,” said Bret Stephens at The New York Times. The West is “responsible for an outsize share of the blessings of modern society,” including science, human rights and democracy. Those values make the West the “only civilization worth defending, not just for the sake of those already in it but for everyone.” 

    There’s “grave danger” in casting Europe and its former colonies as the “sole producers of liberty, dignity, morality and accountable government,” said Doug Saunders at The Globe and Mail. Besides, what we call “the West” has “never been a closed and pure bloodline.” Democratic values are the “entire world’s better values.”

    Sidestepping tradition
    Rubio’s speech was “logically contradictory,” said Daniel W. Drezner at his Drezner’s World Substack. The secretary of state’s definition of “civilization” was based “exclusively in Christianity and white European heritage.” Meanwhile, it sidestepped the “classical liberal tradition” at the core of “civic nationalism” in the West. That tradition has given Western societies the ability to absorb people and ideas from “across the globe.” Rubio was thus asserting civilizational superiority while “denying the very elements of the civilization that make it dynamic.”

    Despite the ovation at Munich, there’s little appetite for Trumpist mass deportations. The MAGA culture war is “not ours,” said German Chancellor Friedrich Merz at the conference.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    A student’s death energizes France’s far right

    The beating death of ultraconservative activist Quentin Deranque in the French city of Lyon last week has pushed both the country’s far right and left flanks toward bellicosity, as both ends of the political spectrum blame the other for his death and the threat of further violence. That two of the people detained for the killing were aides in a far-left lawmaker’s office has only inflamed already fraught tensions ahead of upcoming local elections and a presidential election next year. 

    ‘Lawless party, unfit to govern’
    Deranque’s killing has “spiraled into a bitter war of words” and “intense political jockeying” that offer a “preview of the tensions that could erupt” ahead of France’s national elections next year, said The New York Times. The arrest of suspects associated with the far-left France Unbowed Party has led to “thunderous condemnations” from the nation’s far-right, including the National Rally Party, which has “spent years trying to shake off a legacy of xenophobia and antisemitism.” National Rally now has an “opportunity” to frame its leftist nemesis as a “lawless party unfit to govern France.”

    Despite France Unbowed’s efforts to “distance the party from Deranque’s violent death,” it has nevertheless “come under attack from rivals across the political spectrum,” said the BBC. The backlash against France’s left is, in ways, “reminiscent of the American right’s offensive against ‘antifa’ movements” following the shooting death of far-right provocateur Charlie Kirk, said Jacobin.

    Conversely, Deranque’s death is “proving to be a turning point for the French far right,” despite the movement being “riddled with deep divisions,” said Le Monde. A planned march of far-right factions this weekend could “provide an opportunity” for ultraconservatives to “rally around a common cause: the figure of Deranque,” who has been “elevated to the status of political martyr” for some.

    Shift for the ‘cordon sanitaire’
    Deranque’s death is “reshaping” France’s domestic politics to the “benefit of the populist National Rally,” said The Times. It has cast the nationalist right wing as a victim while pushing the left, which traditionally claims the moral high ground, into “disarray.” Now, France’s partisan landscape seems to be “reshaping itself around an unprecedented paradox,” said Euro News. The “cordon sanitaire” — a method by which political parties are isolated and excluded from governing coalitions — that has “long applied to the far right” is now being used against France Unbowed.

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘I pray for him, and I just feel bad for him because that has just got to be a really, really hard existence.’

    Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, to The Associated Press, on Trump taking to social media in the middle of the night to blame him for a sewage spill in the Potomac River and refusing to invite him to a White House dinner with state leaders from both parties

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    $955: The amount the average U.S. worker has saved for retirement, according to a National Institute on Retirement Security report. This includes people who don’t receive retirement benefits from work. Those who do receive them have a median savings of only $40,000 — far less than most Americans say they need to retire comfortably.

     
     
    the explainer

    The problem with diagnosing profound autism

    There’s growing demand to separate “profound autism” into its own diagnosis, outside current parameters. Since 2013, autism diagnoses have been split into three levels, ranging from “some support required” to “requires very substantial support.” The addition of a “profound autism” category was first proposed in 2022 by a board of international experts in The Lancet, and those who support the idea think it could bring welcome extra support to those who require it most. But critics say it could mean other members of the autistic community are neglected. 

    What’s profound autism? 
    The proposed term would describe individuals with autism who have “little or no language (spoken, written, signed or via a communication device), who have an IQ of less than 50, and who require 24-hour supervision and support,” said neurodevelopment experts Kelsie Boulton, Marie Antoinette Hodge and Rebecca Sutherland at The Conversation. In their study of 513 autistic children assessed between 2019 and 2024, 24% met, or were likely to meet, the criteria for profound autism. 

    People in the “profound” category lack appropriate treatment, support, clinical research and health care providers. “There are people across the spectrum who have high support needs that are intermittent,” said Judith Ursitti, the president of the nonprofit Profound Autism Alliance and the mother of an adult son with profound autism. “The difference with our population is they are constant.”

    Why is the new definition needed? 
    Having a more specific category in future clinical guidelines could allow governments, disability services and clinicians to plan and deliver support more effectively, said the researchers. Recent broadening of the current spectrum means those with the highest needs may be “overlooked,” so the new category would “rebalance their under-representation in mainstream autism research.” 

    The current understanding of the autistic spectrum ranging from “mild” to “severe” can be “misleading,” said Aimee Grant, a public health professor at the U.K.’s Swansea University, to The Conversation. Autism is made up of many different elements, so there can be “no single line on which every autistic person is placed.” 

    What are the arguments against it? 
    Some experts say a new category would be “unhelpful,” said Grant. On its own, it tells us “nothing about a person’s particular challenges or the type of support they require.” 

    Some advocates in the autism community see “unity as the best protection for everyone on the spectrum” and value being “part of one shared story,” said Forbes. Others in the community fear that creating a separate diagnosis would “reduce attention on the broader spectrum and the individual needs of everyone on it,” said The Independent.

     
     

    Good day 🧠

    … for the language arts. Reading, writing and learning languages could significantly cut the risk of dementia, according to a major U.S. study. People who stay mentally active throughout life are almost 40% less likely to develop Alzheimer’s disease and experience slower cognitive decline — hopeful news as case numbers rise worldwide.

     
     

    Bad day 🍽️

    … for skipping meals. Intermittent fasting may make “little to no difference in weight loss,” according to the health care nonprofit Cochrane. The review of 22 studies involving 2,000 adults did find that the practice of eating nothing on some days may still improve overall health.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Spinning for gold

    Team USA’s Alysa Liu delivers a winning performance in the women’s figure skating final at Milano Cortina 2026. The 20-year-old is the first American to claim an Olympic gold in the event in 24 years.
    Antonin Thuillier / AFP / Getty Images

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily sudoku

    Challenge yourself with The Week’s daily sudoku, part of our puzzles section, which also includes guess the number

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    The year ahead in cocktail and bar trends

    Flavor meanderings, genre reconsiderations, health on the rocks — 2026’s predicted cocktail trends move from the world of ingredients to a thoughtful appraisal of what precisely comprises an Irish pub. 

    Tea time
    Hojicha is “going to define 2026,” said Chris Figueroa, the beverage director at Markette and The Argyle in New York City, to Vine Pair. The ingredient “adds a quiet complexity that elevates an entire drink.”

    But it has some competition. Matcha’s “combination of herbaceous, earthy notes and slight sweetness” means the green tea has “great tannin structure that helps it hold up against a variety of other drink components,” said Liz Provencher at Food & Wine.

    Irish pubs are back
    Gone is the American idea of an Irish pub, as a new wave of bars locks on the beating heart of an Irish drinking establishment. Consider Guinness with oysters on the half shell at Manhattan’s Banshee, wild ox pie with live music at The Harp in Washington, D.C., and a pour of Skellig Irish whiskey alongside fish cakes with tartar sauce at Baltimore’s The Wren. A pub is “not just a place to get a drink but a place where life happens,” said Hannah Walhout at Punch.

    Make way for protein
    Everyone can’t stop yapping about protein, and the growth of Mate! Vodka Protein Water, a canned 4.5% ABV beverage with eight grams of protein, is evidence. Drinkers now “want satiety, recovery support or wellness alignment while still honoring the ritual of cocktail hour,” said Ahu Hettema, the owner of Istanbul Hawai’i in Honolulu, to Wine Enthusiast. 

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Many people in several Western countries believe we are heading for a global war, according to a Politico / Public First poll of 10,289 adults across five nations. Americans are the most likely to believe war will break out at 46%, followed by the U.K. (43%), France (43%) and Germany (40%).

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today’s best commentary

    ‘Europe’s Israel policy faces a democratic test’
    Majed al-Zeer at Al Jazeera
    The “demand to suspend the EU-Israel Association Agreement is no longer confined to street demonstrations or activist circles,” says Majed al-Zeer. “Over more than two years of genocidal war, ethnic cleansing and the systematic destruction of civilian life in Gaza, solidarity across Europe has not dissipated.” It has “moved from protest slogans and street mobilization into a formal democratic instrument that demands institutional response.” The call for “suspension is rooted in broad and measurable public support.”

    ‘Natural gas, renewables can help Democrats on energy affordability’
    Mary Landrieu and Terry McAuliffe at The Hill
    Americans are “facing a new energy reality: Electric bills are rising, and the risk of blackouts is growing as our power grid faces unprecedented demand,” say Mary Landrieu and Terry McAuliffe. This moment “presents an opportunity for Democratic leaders to reset” the national energy conversation. An “all-of-the-above energy approach that pairs renewable energy with dependable sources available 24/7 like natural gas is the most practical path forward to help decarbonize and cut costs without sacrificing reliability.”

    ‘What a 1921 Ford Model T can teach us about today’s tech’
    Aaron Brown at The Minnesota Star Tribune
    When the Model T “came on the scene in 1908, it famously changed everything,” says Aaron Brown. But “once underway, the driver must manipulate levers constantly as the vehicle sputters and spurts along the road,” and this experience “became the knowledge that developed today’s cars, which increasingly drive themselves.” It helps “explain why everything, and everyone, seems off these days.” We are “unbound from our understanding of how the world works or how ‘progress’ benefits us.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    TeleMeloni

    A nickname given to RAI, Italy’s national state-owned public service broadcaster, because Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has “stuffed the leadership” of the broadcasting company with her right-wing supporters since taking power in 2022, said The Telegraph. The network was an early target of her efforts to reshape Italian culture and what she called an “illiberal drift of the left.”

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Will Barker, Theara Coleman, Nadia Croes, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans, Joel Mathis, Summer Meza and Rafi Schwartz, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly and Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; Matthieu Delaty / Hans Lucas / AFP / Getty Images; Anand Purohit / Getty Images; Me 3645 Studio / Getty Images
     

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