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  • The Week Evening Review
    America’s isolation, gas prices boost EV sales, and Apple turns 50

     
    talking points

    Is the US a rogue state now?

    Some critics believe President Donald Trump has transformed the U.S. from the so-called leader of the free world into a rogue superpower that threatens global stability. He’s driving “deep and perhaps permanent wedges” between the U.S. and its allies in Europe and Asia, said Robert Kagan at The Atlantic. The Iran war was launched with “no public debate, no vote in Congress” and no consultation with “allies other than Israel.” And Europeans now wonder if the president may “take similarly bold action on Greenland.” 

    Weaker, lonelier and less effective
    The fallout from the Iran war demonstrates the administration “either didn’t understand how its actions would affect other states or simply didn’t care,” said Stephen M. Walt at Foreign Policy. That leaves “every country in the world” trying to determine how to work with an “increasingly rogue” U.S. Ostensible friends have to weigh whether its power “could be used to harm them either intentionally or inadvertently.”

    Every post-Cold War administration has taken on “rogue” states, said Matthew Kroenig at The Wall Street Journal. U.S. presidents have waged a “de facto campaign of toppling anti-American dictators” such as Saddam Hussein in Iraq and Moammar Gadhafi in Libya. Even if Iran does not fall under U.S. attacks, it will be “too weak to pose a serious threat for years to come.” That puts Trump “on the verge of eliminating the world’s rogue states.”

    Trump’s approach could transform the U.S. into an “out-of-control hegemon” at risk of being “weaker, lonelier and less effective than before,” said Hal Brands at Bloomberg. Success in Iran might “create a new Middle East with a U.S.-led coalition at its core,” but failure will serve as a “damaging rebuff of U.S. power.”

    Allies look to Beijing
    The U.S. “had to do it ourselves” because other countries would not join the “decapitation of Iran,” said Trump in a televised address last night. The president has threatened to leave NATO over the issue. And polling shows residents of Canada, Germany, France and the U.K. now “believe it’s better to depend on China” than the U.S. 

     
     
    today’s big question

    How will rising gas prices affect the EV market? 

    As the war in Iran drives gas prices skyward, some consumers are considering electric vehicles as a cost-saving measure. The U.S.’s national average gas price is now over $4 per gallon, according to AAA, and a 2022 AAA survey found that “$4 is the threshold at which a majority of Americans will make changes to their driving habits,” said Vox.

    What did the commentators say?
    Many drivers look to EVs because they “assume their electricity prices won’t be affected” by global crises, said The Associated Press. The fickle nature of oil prices means consumers with gas-powered vehicles are “more vulnerable to fluctuating prices that result from global conflict.” Electricity prices are “regulated and much less volatile,” said Erich Muehlegger, an economics professor at the University of California, Davis, to the AP. 

    Drivers who switch to EVs can save up to $2,000 per year on gas, according to the U.S. Department of Energy. And while Congress “eliminated a federal tax credit that could close the price gap between new electric vehicles and cars that run on gasoline,” some states still “offer credits, rebates or other financial support for electric car buyers,” said The New York Times.

    However, potential savings in gas prices could be offset by an increase in energy costs. Electricity prices have been “increasing nationally for a variety of reasons, including surging power demand from new data centers,“ said the AP. And the upfront sticker cost of an EV is “still more than that of a gasoline-powered vehicle.”

    What next?
    Other factors could preclude a spike in EV sales. It’s “unclear how long high fuel prices will last,” since this depends on the Iran war, said Vox. The limited “availability of chargers for electric vehicles is another barrier to adoption,” and a general economic downswing can “put a damper on consumer confidence more broadly.”

    For now, the EV market seems to be swinging upward. March was Subaru’s “best month ever for electric vehicle sales,” said the automaker in a press release, while Toyota Motor North America saw EV sales last month “up 6.6% on a daily selling rate basis,” said the company.

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘The power, the solidarity of the people of Minneapolis, of Minnesota was an inspiration to the entire country. Your strength and your commitment told us this is still America.’

    Bruce Springsteen, in Minneapolis at the opening night of his “Land of Hope and Dreams” tour, on how the city handled the conflict with ICE agents that brought “death and terror” and how it reminded the rest of the nation that “this will not stand,” added the singer.

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    $1.75 trillion: The valuation Elon Musk could seek for SpaceX ahead of the company’s initial public offering. As one of the most anticipated IPOs in years, it could set a record by making shares of the trillion-dollar firm publicly available. SpaceX could debut in June, according to Bloomberg’s initial reports on the confidential filing.

     
     
    IN THE SPOTLIGHT

    Apple at 50: where it goes from here

    “If you look backward in this business, you will be crushed,” said Apple co-founder and CEO Steve Jobs in 2008, a year after he changed the world forever with the release of the first iPhone. “You have to look forward.” And though the company may be “allergic to nostalgia,” it’s “begrudgingly engaging in a series of concerts and commemorations” to mark its 50th anniversary, said Steven Levy at Wired, and “we are being blitzed by books, articles and oral histories” about the tech giant’s origins. 

    Tariffs take a bite 
    Launched by Jobs from his California garage along with Steve Wozniak in 1976, Apple went on to pioneer the personal computer, transform the music market and revolutionize how people use phones and technology in the internet age. The company is now valued at more than $3.6 trillion, and 27% of the global population — about 2.2 billion people — use one or more of its products. 

    “No country has been more central to Apple’s rise or more fraught for its future than China,” said France 24. After taking over as CEO following Jobs’ death from pancreatic cancer in 2011, Tim Cook made China the primary manufacturing base for Apple devices. 

    China is also one of Apple’s largest consumer markets, but the company “faces mounting pressure” on two fronts, said the outlet. Trade tensions and tariffs have “accelerated efforts to diversify manufacturing” to elsewhere in Asia, while “competition from domestic rivals such as Huawei has eaten into Apple’s Chinese market share.” 

    ‘The future belongs to AI’ 
    “The world in which Apple once thrived no longer exists,” said Lionel Barber, a former editor of the Financial Times, at The New Statesman. A “25-year-long process of hyperglobalization in which money, technologies and ideas have flowed freely” is “now fading amid economic nationalism driven, in part, by a technological arms race between the U.S. and China” and a “global tariff offensive” led by President Donald Trump.

    Apple is also facing a threat to its dominance closer to home with a series of antitrust cases against it. And while the company may have “absolutely owned” the internet and mobile era, the “future belongs to AI,” a category in which Apple seems to have been lacking, said Wired. 

    Apple’s “obsession with user privacy” has made it hard to perfect an AI system, yet this focus could help position the company as the driver behind personalized AI, said France 24. Making that profitable is a “goal that has proved elusive for much of the AI industry.”

     
     

    Good day 🍫

    … for chocolate lovers. Hershey will return to its classic recipes for all Reese’s products next year, after the grandson of the Reese’s founder criticized the company for using cheaper ingredients. Reese’s Peanut Butter Cups were always made with real milk chocolate or dark chocolate and peanut butter. But some Reese’s products are now made with a coating that contains less chocolate.

     
     

    Bad day 🐢

    … for reliable news. Jonathan, the world’s oldest tortoise at 193, has fallen victim to a crypto scam. False reports about his death circulated at major news outlets after an X account impersonating the giant tortoise’s vet requested cryptocurrency donations. But Jonathan is alive and well in the U.K.’s Saint Helena island, where he has lived since 1882.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Fuel to the fire

    An aerial view shows the Marathon Petroleum refinery in Carson, California, amid mounting concerns over surging gas prices and the ongoing global fuel crisis as a result of the U.S.-Israel war with Iran.
    Jae C. Hong / AP Photo

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily sudoku

    Challenge yourself with The Week’s daily sudoku, part of our puzzles section, which also includes guess the number

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    5 ways to get up close and personal with elephants

    Elephants are among the planet’s most majestic creatures, walking steadfastly through the savannas, forests and deserts of Africa and Asia. These gentle giants are also the largest living land mammals, and being able to see them in person is a sight to behold. You can enjoy this bucket-list experience during an ethical tour, hotel stay or park visit that puts the animals first.

    Chobe National Park, Botswana
    So many elephants live in Chobe National Park — an estimated 120,000 call it home — that there’s a “good chance” you will spot a few “wherever you go,” said Thrillist. Botswana has the world’s highest elephant population and is a longtime “haven for the trunked pachyderms,” thanks to strong anti-poaching and conservation efforts.

    Elephant Valley at San Diego Zoo Safari Park, California
    At the immersive new Elephant Valley, visitors come face to face with a herd of eight elephants led by their matriarch, Swazi. The space was expanded to give the animals “more areas to roam, bathe and sleep” and additional “opportunities to keep them engaged,” said KPBS. There are several lookout points where you can snap stunning pictures and videos. 

    Udawalawe Elephant Transit Home, Sri Lanka
    The home is a “halfway house” for orphaned and injured elephants, giving them a safe place for rehabilitation before being returned to the wild, said Lonely Planet. Visitors are invited to observe the elephants from a viewing platform and watch as they eat and interact. There are typically 40 juvenile elephants out and about.

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Most Americans (59%) think the U.S. military intervention in Iran has gone too far, according to an AP-NORC poll of 1,110 adults. Two-thirds (67%) believe preventing further spikes in oil and gas prices is “extremely important,” while only 33% feel the same about installing a pro-U.S. regime in Iran.

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today’s best commentary

    ‘Birthright citizenship made me American. We can’t lose it.’
    Cynthia Choi at USA Today
    On his “first day back” in office, Trump issued an executive order “seeking to deny citizenship to certain U.S.-born children,” says Cynthia Choi. But birthright citizenship is as “fundamental” to our country as “freedom of speech.” This is “not some isolated policy debate.” It’s a “broader effort by the Trump administration to put an end to multiracial democracy.” Children without citizenship will be denied “access to education, public benefits and the basic rights that come with belonging.”

    ‘When capital can think, who pays?’
    Ravi Kumar S, Andreea Roberts and Simone Crymes at Newsweek
    In the U.S., AI adoption is “growing at a remarkable pace,” but Americans are “concerned” about “layoffs tied to automation,” say Ravi Kumar S, Andreea Roberts and Simone Crymes. So how should “public policy support” the transition? One answer: a “shift in how automation is taxed relative to human labor.” If capital is “taxed more and labor less, replacing people with AI is no longer the cheapest path,” and using AI to “augment human workers” instead “becomes a more attractive option.”

    ‘AOC finally takes a position that makes sense on military aid to Israel’
    Zeeshan Aleem at MS Now
    On Tuesday, Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), who “struggled to take a clear position on supporting Israel in the past,” pledged to vote “against all military aid to Israel,” says Zeeshan Aleem. This was a “striking shift for a potential 2028 White House hopeful who, should she enter the race, would be the standard bearer for the democratic socialist left.” Her decision “does not just reflect demands on the left but the changing dynamics of the Democratic Party.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    Attie

    A new chatbot launched by Bluesky that allows users to design their own algorithms and create custom feeds. About 125,000 users have already blocked Attie’s account. The only one with more blocks is Vice President JD Vance, with about 180,000 blocks.

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Theara Coleman, Nadia Croes, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans and Joel Mathis, with illustrations by Stephen Kelly.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Stephen P Kelly / Getty Images / Shutterstock; Scott Olson / Getty Images; Illustration by Stephen Kelly / Getty Images / Shutterstock; Eric Lafforgue / Art in All of Us / Corbis / Getty Images
     

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