Election manifestos 2017: Parties compared on security and terror policies

Terror attacks dominate the election campaign. Here's what the three main camps promise

London Bridge
Counter-terrorism officers near London Bridge
(Image credit: Dan Kitwood / Getty Images)

After three major terror attacks in as many months, this week's general election could be decided on the issue of security.

So how have the three main parties promised to target terrorism in their election manifestos and on the campaign trail?

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Policing

May said existing policy means the number of armed police officers is set to return to 2010 levels after falling in the intervening years. Culture Secretary Karen Bradley said yesterday falling police numbers had been a financial necessity, but added: "It's not just about numbers, it's about powers." The Tory manifesto makes no mention of police numbers but promises to accelerate recruitment procedures.

Labour has pledged to recruit 10,000 more officers to work on community beats in its manifesto. It also says it will change stop-and-search practice which "mean you are still far more likely to be stopped and searched as a black or Asian man".

All frontline officers will be required to wear body cameras while on duty if the Liberal Democrats are elected, although many already do. The party's manifesto says it will set aside an additional £300m for community policing in England and Wales each year.

Security services

In its uncosted manifesto, the Conservative Party pledges to create a "national infrastructure police" force to protect "nuclear sites, railways and the strategic road network". It will unite three existing police forces, although it is not clear if it will involve additional recruitment. Home Secretary Amber Rudd said she is already hiring 1,900 extra staff for MI5 and will raise the security budget by £4bn by 2020.

Labour says it will recruit 1,000 more security and intelligence staff and 500 more border guards. It also promises to support the security services, but says their powers must remain subject to judicial oversight and be "proportionate and necessary".

The Lib Dems, who have promised a second referendum on Brexit, have put the emphasis on cross-border cooperation with European security services, with leader Tim Farron calling on the government to publish a "buried" report on the foreign funding of terrorism, The Guardian says.

Tackling terror online

The Lib Dems and the Tories have taken the strongest lines on this issue – in opposition to each other.

May's immediate reaction to Saturday's London Bridge terror attacks was to demand internet tech companies take responsibility for extremist content. Her remarks were taken as calling for the firms to open up end-to-end encryption to the security services.

Farron warned yesterday that any clampdown on "safe spaces" online risked eroding civil liberties, The Guardian reports. He said: "If we turn the internet into a tool for censorship and surveillance, the terrorists will have won. We won't make ourselves safer by making ourselves less free."

Labour's manifesto promises to include the threat of online radicalism as part of a strategic defence and security review if it wins the 8 June election.