Will chickenpox jab revive flagging faith in vaccinations?
NHS rollout comes as main childhood vaccines fail to reach national uptake target

Young children in England are to be offered a chickenpox vaccine on the NHS. It will be combined into the routine MMR jabs, at 12 months and 18 months. But it's not clear how well it will be taken up, after new data points to a continuing lack of faith in childhood vaccines, and the MMR jab in particular.
In England last year, none of the main childhood vaccines reached their 95% uptake target, according to the UK Health Security Agency, and only 83.7% of children aged five had had both MMR doses – the lowest level since 2009.
What did the commentators say?
There's been a rise in "vaccine distrust", said Jim Read, the BBC's health reporter. "Something has happened" since the Covid pandemic and "confidence in all types of vaccination has taken a significant hit". Research from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine suggests that, in 2023, "70% of UK adults" felt that "vaccinations were safe and effective" – and that's "down sharply from 90% in 2018".
The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
The "current wave" of "vaccine hesitancy" is the "latest rekindling of an angry debate" that's reared its head at intervals stretching back to 1796 and the creation of the smallpox vaccine. But, said Zoe Williams in The Guardian, it owes much to the "infamous" and "absolute garbage" late 1990s scare about the safety of the MMR vaccine.
Distrust "didn’t delay the Covid vaccine rollout" but it did "sully the triumph, with the loud disquiet of a minority who "thought they were being deliberately poisoned by the state". The anti-vax movement is "probably the most depressing conspiracy theory there is" because vaccination is "the most concrete proof of how much we rely on one another's care and rationality".
Even without the conspiracy theories, vaccination programmes can falter when they become "victims of their own success", said The Economist. The HPV vaccine for 12- to 15-year-olds against the virus that can cause cervical cancer has been extraordinarily effective but, as cervical cancer becomes "less common", parents feel "less worried about it" and take-up among UK children has "plummeted" .
There are also economic challenges: jab reminders are often given by health visitors and their "workforce numbers have declined rapidly since 2015", said Liz Crosbie in East Anglia Bylines, "with a third lost". "Austerity has impacted how public health is being delivered".
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
So, to increase vaccine uptake, there must be a "significant effort from public health authorities", including "open conversations" that "gently include those who are currently excluded" and "those who choose to exclude themselves" – or the "threat to the nation's children" will increase.
But this isn't always easy. When I confronted a work colleague who refused to let her children have the MMR vaccine, I "couldn't contain my anger", wrote Stephen Pollard in The Spectator. I told her she was "endangering the lives of other kids" and she seemed "stunned anyone would say such a thing" because, "in her bubble of idiots, her views were, presumably, the norm".
What next?
The chickenpox vaccine will be given to England's eligible toddlers from January, and a "catch up" campaign is also in the works for older children. Healthcare policy is devolved in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
"It's our job as the government", and as everyone "on the side of common sense and reason", to "win this battle against the conspiracy theorists, and misinformers and disinformers", who must be "dealt with and need to be silenced", said health minister Stephen Kinnock.
Chas Newkey-Burden has been part of The Week Digital team for more than a decade and a journalist for 25 years, starting out on the irreverent football weekly 90 Minutes, before moving to lifestyle magazines Loaded and Attitude. He was a columnist for The Big Issue and landed a world exclusive with David Beckham that became the weekly magazine’s bestselling issue. He now writes regularly for The Guardian, The Telegraph, The Independent, Metro, FourFourTwo and the i new site. He is also the author of a number of non-fiction books.
-
The AI bubble and a potential stock market crash
Today's Big Question Valuations of some AI start-ups are 'insane', says OpenAI CEO Sam Altman
-
Quiz of The Week: 23 – 29 August
Quiz Have you been paying attention to The Week's news?
-
The Week Unwrapped: Could robotic dogs help clear landmines?
Podcast Plus, what can we learn from a new approach to urban renewal? And how much power rests with political spouses?
-
Texas declares end to measles outbreak
Speed Read The vaccine-preventable disease is still spreading in neighboring states, Mexico and Canada
-
RFK Jr. shuts down mRNA vaccine funding at agency
Speed Read The decision canceled or modified 22 projects, primarily for work on vaccines and therapeutics for respiratory viruses
-
Cytomegalovirus can cause permanent birth defects
The Explainer The virus can show no symptoms in adults
-
Kennedy ousts entire CDC vaccine advisory panel
speed read Health Secretary RFK Jr. is a longtime anti-vaccine activist who has criticized the panel of experts
-
RFK Jr. scraps Covid shots for pregnant women, kids
Speed Read The Health Secretary announced a policy change without informing CDC officials
-
New FDA chiefs limit Covid-19 shots to elderly, sick
speed read The FDA set stricter approval standards for booster shots
-
RFK Jr.: A new plan for sabotaging vaccines
Feature The Health Secretary announced changes to vaccine testing and asks Americans to 'do your own research'
-
Unraveling autism: RFK Jr.'s vow to find a root cause
Feature RFK Jr. has vowed to find the root cause of the 'autism epidemic' in months. Scientists have doubts.