Will the fiscal cliff vote cost John Boehner his speakership?

The House speaker allowed an up-or-down vote on a Senate deal to avert a looming fiscal calamity... and raise taxes. Is that enough to spark a coup?

House Speaker John Boehner may face a coup after voting in favor of the fiscal cliff fix.
(Image credit: Pete Marovich/ZUMA Press/Corbis)

Plenty of conservatives are hopping mad about the "fiscal cliff" fix approved late Tuesday by the House — and that includes many House Republicans. A prime target for their anger is their own House speaker, John Boehner (Ohio), who not only voted in favor of the $4 trillion package to extend a wide range of tax breaks, increase taxes on the rich, grow spending, and do a bit of budget trimming, but also pushed for it to come up for a floor vote without any deal-breaking spending-cut amendments. In the end, only 84 Republicans joined Boehner and 172 Democrats to send the bill to President Obama for his signature. Among the 151 Republican "nay" votes were Majority Leader Eric Cantor (R-Va.) and the No. 3 House Republican, Majority Whip Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.). Cantor, who is widely believed to be nursing ambitions to replace Boehner, led the GOP opposition to the package.

Boehner prepared his caucus with two closed-door meetings on Tuesday afternoon, the first "a Festivus-like airing of grievances," says David Weigel at Slate, and the second an actual strategy session on what to do about the bill. Cantor and his fellow opponents pushed to amend the bill with spending cuts, which would have effectively sunk it, but "even the fighting option — amending the Senate bill — could not garner the requisite support among Republicans to pass," says Daniel Newhauser at Roll Call. So Boehner broke the unofficial "Hastert Rule," under which Republican leaders don't bring a measure to the floor without a "majority of the majority," and brought the un-amended Senate plan to a vote. "It cannot be said that the conference did not go out swinging," says Newhauser. "The blows, however, landed more often on their own leader than on the opposing party."

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Peter Weber, The Week US

Peter has worked as a news and culture writer and editor at The Week since the site's launch in 2008. He covers politics, world affairs, religion and cultural currents. His journalism career began as a copy editor at a financial newswire and has included editorial positions at The New York Times Magazine, Facts on File, and Oregon State University.