The daily business briefing: November 4, 2022

Twitter told staff in a Thursday memo that it would start laying off workers on Friday, part of cutbacks billionaire Elon Musk said he would make after he took over the social media company last week. Twitter started 2022 with more than 7,500 employees. News reports since he closed his $44 billion deal to acquire the company have said the Tesla and SpaceX CEO planned to lay off up to half of Twitter's workers. Several Twitter employees filed a class action lawsuit saying the layoffs violate the federal Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, which requires employers with more than 100 employees to provide 60 days' written notice before a layoff affecting 50 or more workers at any single site.

A New York state judge, Arthur Engoron, on Thursday ordered an independent monitor to make sure former President Donald Trump's property company, the Trump Organization, doesn't transfer any of its assets without court approval. The monitor was requested by the office of New York Attorney General Letitia James, which has filed a $250 million lawsuit against Trump, his three oldest children, and the family's business, accusing them of "staggering" business fraud. Trump on Thursday filed a lawsuit against James, ignoring the advice of some of his lawyers. Trump said in the suit that "while James does nothing to protect New York against these violent crimes and criminals, she attacks great and upstanding businesses."

Israel-based Teva Pharmaceutical Industries agreed Thursday to pay up to $523 million to New York State to settle the last part of a trial over the company's role in the deadly U.S. opioid epidemic. The trial initially included businesses involved in every part of the supply chain. Other defendants in the once sprawling trial had already settled, leaving Teva and its affiliates as the last defendants. The settlement with New York comes as Teva works to seal a $4.2 billion nationwide settlement. "This is a landmark day in our battle against the opioid crisis," New York Attorney General Letitia James said in a statement.

U.S. stock futures rose early Friday ahead of the release of the federal government's October jobs report. Futures tied to the Dow Jones Industrial Average were up 0.4 percent at 6:30 a.m. ET. S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures were up 0.6 percent. Economists polled by Dow Jones expected the October nonfarm payrolls report to show that U.S. employers added 205,000 jobs last month, which would be the slowest job growth in two years. Investors will review the report for indications of how the hiring picture might affect the Federal Reserve's aggressive interest rate hikes to bring down high inflation. The Dow dropped 0.5 percent on Thursday. The S&P 500 and the Nasdaq fell 1.1 percent and 1.7 percent, respectively.

Unverified speculation that China was preparing to lift its tough zero-COVID restrictions sent stocks soaring in mainland China and Hong Kong to their biggest gains in two years on Friday. Hong Kong's Hang Seng index closed up by more than 5 percent. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 2.4 percent. The gains came after Zeng Guang, the former chief scientist at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said at a closed-door conference organized by Citigroup in Hong Kong that China would make "significant" changes to its strict coronavirus rules, with officials already starting to reduce testing. The Hang Seng China Enterprises Index, led by tech companies, jumped by as much as 8.8 percent and posted its best weekly gains since 2015.