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  • The Week Evening Review
    Trump’s war suspension, a damning Musk doc, and Nvidia’s answer to rogue AI

     
    talking points

    Are the midterms dictating Trump’s Iran war strategy?

    The midterm elections are looming as a milestone in the Iran war. President Donald Trump declined a ceasefire proposal from Tehran last week, reportedly because he expects to restart U.S. attacks after the vote. And Iran’s leaders may be betting that election pressure can force the White House to make concessions.

    ‘Promised easy victory’
    The president expects to start a new round of bombing “after the November midterms,” said The Wall Street Journal. On Friday, Trump rejected a proposed ceasefire that would reopen the Strait of Hormuz in exchange for lifting the U.S. blockade of Iranian ports. 

    Iranian leaders, however, say they want to make a deal “before Americans head to the polls this November,” said NBC News. “We don’t want it to get to the midterm elections,” Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said to reporters at last week’s United Nations General Assembly, per NBC.

    It’s “highly unusual” for U.S. elections to “affect a war,” said David Shribman at The Globe and Mail. The “only precedent” for electoral considerations influencing war strategy so directly came in 1968, when President Lyndon Johnson halted bombing in North Vietnam to “help his vice president, Hubert Humphrey,” in the presidential election. Humphrey lost.

    Trump has a “midterm election problem” with the war, said Al Jazeera. Voters who were “promised easy victory” appear poised to punish Republicans in November. That affects strategic considerations. Iran “faces no such countdown,” given that it’s “ruled by an unelected supreme leader.”

    ‘Potentially endless’ 
    If the elections are affecting war strategy, the war is also affecting elections. U.S. voters are “angry” at the president and his party, said Stephen Collinson at CNN. Just 26% of voters “approve of his handling of the war.” Trump’s “odd” strategy is to give them the “opposite of what they want” as he refuses to “listen to their fears.” 

    This is “hardly a recipe for success” in elections, said Collinson. A “potentially endless” war against Iran might be a mistake that gets the GOP’s most devoted voters to “finally ditch Trump,” said David Wallace-Wells at The New York Times.

     
     
    QUOTE OF THE DAY

    ‘The criticism has been that I led a child predator out after one day. Well, guess what? They served 60 days.’

    Texas Attorney General and Republican Senate candidate Ken Paxton, during a forum at the U.S. Hispanic Business Council, about Adam Hoffman, a former Waco defense attorney. Hoffman was offered a plea deal earlier this year after allegedly molesting a boy. The deal was widely criticized. 

     
     
    today’s big question

    Will the public get to see the new Elon Musk documentary?

    Who wants to see the new and nearly four-hour documentary about Elon Musk? Not Musk. The former trillionaire is threatening a defamation lawsuit over explosive claims in director Alex Gibney’s “Musk.” Social media companies are hesitant to allow promotion on their platforms, and Hollywood is whispering that Musk’s power might keep the public from viewing the film.

    What did the commentators say?
    “So much for free speech,” said The Hollywood Reporter. YouTube, TikTok, and Meta’s Instagram and Facebook all initially declined to run the trailer for “Musk,” though YouTube and Meta later backtracked. (Musk-owned X is not accepting ads for the movie.) A hesitance to provide publicity is a problem because “traction on social media is key” to the success of most modern documentaries.

    The social media freeze-out comes amid “concerns” that “political considerations are influencing the rollout” of the film, said The New York Times. “Musk” is set for an Oct. 9 release in the U.S., but Universal has “yet to announce any release dates” overseas. The studio counters that it “simply needs more time” to schedule foreign markets.

    Audiences at this month’s Venice Film Festival “loved” the documentary depicting Musk as a “plutocrat with questionable judgment and unchecked power,” said Lorraine Ali at the Los Angeles Times. There was a time when Musk would have been featured as a forward-thinking entrepreneur. Now, audiences want to see depictions of the “dark side of wealth, fame and alleged genius.”

    What next?
    “Musk” is scheduled to stream on HBO Max after its theatrical run. But Gibney (pictured above) is nervous the streamer “may not be inclined to back” the film following the merger of Paramount with HBO parent company Warner Bros. Discovery, said The Atlantic.

    Paramount is reportedly seeking funding from Musk to help complete the merger. The tech mogul, meanwhile, is making his feelings clear about the film and its future. “Musk” is a “hit piece that misses,” he said on X. It’s guilty of the “fatal sin of being boring for four hours.”

     
     

    Statistic of the day

    2.7 million: The number of lives that could be saved in a future flu pandemic if countries share vaccines equitably, according to a new report from the NUS-Lancet PRIME Commission. But high-income countries will see deaths rise if vaccine distributions are based on need rather than purchasing power.

     
     
    in the spotlight

    Nvidia launches security platform to stop rogue AI

    Given the significant concerns over the safety of artificial intelligence, the chipmaking behemoth Nvidia has unveiled a new security apparatus that it hopes will stop AI bots from running amok. But many are still worried about the implications.

    ‘Isolation, monitoring and behavior detection’
    Known as the Open Agent Safety Platform, the new safety tool is part of an effort to ensure that all AI agents “operate in a zero-trust environment out of the box,” said Nvidia in a press release. AI agents require “isolation, monitoring and behavior detection” to minimize “drift,” or what Nvidia describes as an AI bot performing “actions that depart from the intended task or operating constraints.” The company says Open Agent can “control what AI agents can access in real time and shut them down when they break the rules,” said Bloomberg.

    The new software lets users “formally verify an agent has enough authority to do its job and no more” and can “quarantine a suspicious agent in milliseconds,” said Nvidia Vice President of Enterprise AI Justin Boitano to The Associated Press. The new platform could have prevented a “recent incident involving a swarm of OpenAI agents that autonomously hacked” into AI company Hugging Face, a “high-profile breach that inflamed the safety concerns” about AI. OpenAI has paused development on its models since that incident.

    ‘Get the company under control’
    Issues with AI safety, specifically AI going rogue, have led to a “rare display of unity from the likes of Sam Altman, Dario Amodei and Elon Musk,” the respective CEOs of brands OpenAI, Anthropic and Grok, in “calling for a slowdown in development before AI advances beyond human control,” said The Wall Street Journal. These AI executives have “repeatedly called for international regulations to constrain the systems, and some researchers have warned that AI may even present a threat to human life,” said CNN.

    But Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang has downplayed these concerns. If companies like OpenAI “believe their company is out of control, he said to CNN, then “get the company under control.”

     
     

    Good day 🐧

    … for finding new species. Scientists have discovered a new penguin species for the first time in a century, according to a report in the journal Communications Biology. The southeastern gentoo penguin, or Pygoscelis kerguelensis, lives on the remote Kerguelen Islands in the Indian Ocean, about 1,200 miles from Antarctica.

     
     

    Bad day 🩺

    … for solving medical mysteries. Stroke rates for younger people have nearly doubled in the last decade, according to a University of Cincinnati report, and scientists are unsure why. The stroke rate in people under 50 increased from 34 cases per 100,000 people in 1994 to 62 cases per 100,000 in 2020.

     
     
    Picture of the day

    Dancing through darkness

    Ballet students practice at the National Ballet School in Havana, Cuba. “For months, two-thirds of Cuba has had no electricity at night,” said The Associated Press, and many in the capital have also dealt with food and water shortages. Still, “every morning, about 178 young students gather” for classes teaching the country’s storied tradition.
    Ramon Espinosa / AP Photo

     
     
    Puzzles

    Daily sudoku

    Challenge yourself with The Week’s daily sudoku, part of our puzzles section, which also includes guess the number

    Play here

     
     
    The Week recommends

    Make the most of shoulder season with a last-minute break

    An increasing number of us are choosing to travel in the “shoulder season” months of May or September, either side of peak holiday season and its crowds and soaring temperatures.

    Most of Europe’s “classic beach destinations” are more affordable in September when the kids go back to school, said The Times. But “beware the weather.” While places like Faro in Portugal’s Algarve are still warm come autumn, the Atlantic Ocean can be “bracing.” If it’s sun you are after, the further south you go, the better.

    Canary Islands
    For “reliable” fall temperatures of around 79 F, consider a trip to the Canary Islands. H10 Costa Adeje Palace in southwest Tenerife is right next to La Enramada beach, where it’s easy to set out on “nice walks that spiral around the coast,” said The Times.

    Greece
    If you love history, a trip to Greece is a good pick. There’s “more room to breathe” than in summer, with shorter queues for the top archaeological sites. You can “relish the hike up to the Parthenon without melting in the heat,” said Condé Nast Traveler. A road trip that “traces the coast of the rugged and mountainous Peloponnese peninsula” is a great way to explore, even though it might be too chilly to take a dip.

    Puglia, Italy
    The coastal towns of Puglia (pictured above) are another excellent option, said The Independent. Outdoor enthusiasts won’t go wrong with a five-day, self-guided walk with Ramble Worldwide. Soak up the views from shoreside “beauties” as you weave your way from Otranto to Lecce, “stopping for refreshing swims” while your luggage is taken ahead to your accommodation.

    Read more

     
     

    Poll watch

    Fewer than a third (28%) of self-identified MAGA voters think goods have become less affordable since Trump took office, according to a Politico survey of 2,004 U.S. adults. This is less than half of all respondents, 59% of whom think prices have become less affordable. 

     
     
    INSTANT OPINION

    Today’s best commentary

    ‘A plan for the Western world’s revival’
    Jamie Dimon at The Wall Street Journal
    A renewed commitment to “American values” and alliances, “coupled with bold reforms by Europe,” would be a “geopolitical and economic home run” that guarantees the “Western world’s strength for the next 250 years,” says Jamie Dimon. A Europe that can “mobilize capital, scale innovative companies, consolidate defense production, reduce strategic dependencies and generate stronger growth” would be a more “capable security partner,” a more “resilient economic partner,” and a “stronger counterweight to Beijing’s economic power.”

    ‘I’m exhausted. You’re demoralized. We weren’t built for a world like this.’
    Bill McKibben at The New York Times
    A lot of us would like politicians to offer, “alongside their promises of affordability,” even a “glimpse of serenity,” says Bill McKibben. A kind of “overwhelming weariness and even sadness” is “increasingly the default state” of Americans. Politicians should aim for a “world where we could occasionally ignore them” and “didn’t have to live under constant tension.” If human survival and “economic resilience” are important goals, so is a “world calm enough to meet the needs of the human nervous system.” 

    ‘Is journaling bad for you?’
    Katie Roiphe at The Washington Post
    The “sacrosanct privacy of a journal” is a “kind of impossible fantasy,” says Katie Roiphe. The idea that you can express your “darkest, wildest, saddest, most self-indulgent ramblings” with no repercussions is a “complete illusion.” A journal may, in fact, be “worse at capturing the true texture of life than memory is.” It could leave you “further from any insight about yourself” than if you had “never scrawled anything down on a beguiling blank page.”

     
     
    WORD OF THE DAY

    copium

    A portmanteau of “cope” and “opium” that’s slang for “avoidance, denial or minimization (as of a bad situation, problem, outcome, etc.) imagined as a narcotic,” said Merriam-Webster. The word first appeared online in the early 2000s and has been added to the official Merriam-Webster dictionary as part of its annual update along with 1,395 other new definitions. 

     
     

    Evening Review was written and edited by Theara Coleman, Nadia Croes, Irenie Forshaw, Scott Hocker, Anya Jaremko-Greenwold, Justin Klawans and Joel Mathis, with illustrations by Julia Wytrazek.

    Image credits, from top: Illustration by Julia Wytrazek / Getty Images; Lauren Asensio / Deadline / Getty Images; Justin Sullivan / Getty Images; Marco Bottigelli / Getty
     

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