Does the fiscal cliff deal vindicate George W. Bush?
Bush 43 has only slowly recovered from abysmal popularity numbers. Will this arguably symbolic win for his tax cuts speed the political rehabilitation?
Short-term history hasn't been very kind to our 43rd president. Four years after he left office, more than two-thirds of Americans still blame George W. Bush for our lousy economy — including nearly half of Republicans — and he has the lowest approval rating of any living U.S. president, according to a mid-2012 CNN poll. When the German news weekly Der Speigel mistakenly published its obituary for Bush's father, George H.W. Bush, last week, it called the elder former president "the better Bush," dubbing him a "colorless politician" whose legacy only looks good next to that of his bumbling son. But the ongoing effort to rehabilitate Bush 43's image got an unexpected assist this week: President Obama and an overwhelming majority of Democratic lawmakers voted to permanently enshrine most of his signature tax cuts, sending only about the top 1 percent of earners back to Clinton-era marginal tax rates.
"The retention of 98 percent of the Bush tax cuts by the most liberal president to hold office reminds us that a mere four years after leaving office, George W. Bush has a legacy that is becoming more impressive with time," says Jennifer Rubin at The Washington Post. It's not just taxes: From pushing immigration reform to advances in drone warfare to fighting AIDS in Africa, "Bush seems to be a more accomplished Republican figure in the Obama era." But this tax victory is especially sweet for the GOP and Bush family. Rubin quotes Kevin Hasset at the American Enterprise Institute:
Of course, no tax policy is etched in stone — Congress can and will change the newly "permanent" rates, maybe as soon as a few months from now. But it's not just Bush supporters who have noticed the tax legacy issue:
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The funny thing, says Dick Polman at NewsWorks, is that most Republicans were as opposed to the "fiscal deal that permanently locks in 82 percent of Bush's sweeping tax cuts" as Democrats were supportive of it. Sure, the Democrats got a host of tax concessions that will help the poor and middle class, above and beyond keeping the Bush-era rates, but there's a glaring "irony that Obama, against House Republican resistance, wound up delivering a win to Bush."
But that's exactly why "the idea that this is a 98 percent victory for the Bush tax cuts only works if you buy what's really a bogus sales pitch," says Josh Marshall at Talking Points Memo. It's not like Democrats were ever really opposed to lowering marginal tax rates for the poor and middle class — in any case, Obama certainly isn't. But for Republicans, "the purpose of the Bush tax cuts was really for the high income earners — if not the 1 percent, maybe the top 2 percent of the country. The rest was part of the marketing push." If that sounds unfair, consider how Republicans would have reacted if they believed "Democrats were offering to concede 98 percent of the debate and substance of the Bush tax cuts." There would have been no histrionics, no fight. "No matter how you slice it, whether it's common sense or Occam's Razor or really anything else, it all comes out the same: It's all about the top rates" — and those top rates are now at Clinton-era levels.
I don't know, says Jonathan Cohn at The New Republic. "I could make a solid case" that the fiscal cliff deal is "a massive defeat for liberals." If Democrats had done nothing, all of the Bush tax cuts would be gone, consigned to the dustbin of history. Instead, Obama settled for $600 billion in tax revenue, nowhere near what we need to fund vital government programs in the long run. It really is, in some ways, "as if President George W. Bush finally won — the tax cuts he'd always wanted would be staying on the books indefinitely, 'starving the [government] beast' of the resources it needs to survive."
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Peter has worked as a news and culture writer and editor at The Week since the site's launch in 2008. He covers politics, world affairs, religion and cultural currents. His journalism career began as a copy editor at a financial newswire and has included editorial positions at The New York Times Magazine, Facts on File, and Oregon State University.
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