How Melbourne became a case study for defeating coronavirus

Complex modelling and the world’s longest lockdown have paved way for return to near-normal life

Novak Djokovic faces Aslan Karatsev in the semi-final of the Australian Open at Melbourne Park
Novak Djokovic faces Aslan Karatsev in semi-final of the Australian Open at Melbourne Park
(Image credit: Cameron Spencer/Getty Images)

As cities around the globe race to curb Covid through vaccine drives, Melbourne has followed a different route to get rid of the virus without jabs - and then stay infection free.

But the country’s third largest city stands out in providing “a real-time road map for democracies to manage the pandemic”, says The Washington Post. Melbourne “shows that success in containing the virus isn’t limited to East Asian states... or those with authoritarian leaders”.

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At the start of the global pandemic, Australia quickly sealed its borders, a step initially eschewed in Europe. Australian health officials also rapidly built up systems to track and isolate outbreaks, with the nation’s states either shutting their domestic borders or severely limiting interstate movement.

In arguably the “most important” move of all, the paper adds, “leaders from across the ideological spectrum persuaded Australians to take the pandemic seriously early on and prepared them to give up civil liberties”.

That strategy has seen Melbourne become the jewel in Australia’s Covid-crown. The coastal capital of the southeastern state of Victoria implemented “one of the world’s longest lockdowns” that saw “virtually everything that wasn’t a grocery store or hospital closed for nearly four months”, CBC reports.

Experts at the University of Melbourne also deployed computer modelling “of mind-bending complexity” that “modelled 1,000 scenarios, such as teenagers returning to Melbourne schools on a given date, or what would happen if a particular industry re-opened on another date”, The Times reports.

The modelling team “even took into account how tired people were of lockdown and their financial worries”. Clinical psychologist Jason Thompson - the brains behind the planning - told the paper that this all-encompassing approach meant “we were able to show political leaders risks associated with decisions that lifted us out of restrictions too early”.

Melbourne is currently hosting the world’s best tennis players for the Australian Open after taking urgent action to prevent a fresh outbreak.

The city recently entered a five-day “snap lockdown” in response to “a cluster of 19 cases” that emerged after “a person working at a Melbourne hotel housing quarantined cases unknowingly caught the UK variant of the virus”, the BBC reports.

Following the end of that lockdown yesterday, life is again returning to near-normal in the city as the world watches - and looks to learn from the city’s example.

 
Chas Newkey-Burden has been part of The Week Digital team for more than a decade and a journalist for 25 years, starting out on the irreverent football weekly 90 Minutes, before moving to lifestyle magazines Loaded and Attitude. He was a columnist for The Big Issue and landed a world exclusive with David Beckham that became the weekly magazine’s bestselling issue. He now writes regularly for The Guardian, The Telegraph, The Independent, Metro, FourFourTwo and the i new site. He is also the author of a number of non-fiction books.