4 tips for hosting an ecofriendly Thanksgiving
Coming together for the holidays can produces a lot of waste. But with proper preparation, yours can be an environmentally friendly gathering.


Thanksgiving meals are a time to gather for an abundant spread with your family and friends. With that excess comes a lot of leftovers — and waste. That does not have to be the case, though. In an era in which the climate and the environment are a top concern for many of us, aiming for a more sustainable holiday is optimal. These tips help ensure a more eco-friendly Thanksgiving meal this holiday season.
Choose your turkey with intention
The turkey is typically the centerpiece of the Thanksgiving spread, so being mindful about how you shop for one sets the tone for a more sustainable holiday. Understanding the differences between labels like organic, free-range, or pasture-raised could help.
Organic turkeys have been "raised on organic feed with no antibiotics." Free-range birds "had access to outdoor space at some point in their lifecycle," said Columbia Climate School's State of the Planet. Look for labels like USDA Organic and Animal Welfare Approved to "identify these more sustainable birds." On the other hand, "pasture-raised is a largely unregulated term," so you should "look to the individual farm for more information."
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Make other adjustments to your menu
"Be deliberate about what you're putting on your menu, right down to the last potato," Canadian sustainability advocate Sarah Robertson-Barnes said to Green Matters. One of the easiest ways to reduce waste is to "avoid cooking too much food," said The Associated Press. Calculating portions based on your guest count will "limit leftovers that might end up uneaten."
Regarding sides, shopping locally can help you lean towards a more eco-friendly holiday meal. "Buying locally sourced ingredients from farmers markets will reduce your carbon footprint," Mandy Applegate of Hungry Cooks Kitchen said to the outlet. Focusing on seasonal produce such as squash, corn, sweet potatoes, and cranberries can also be beneficial. Maximizing how you cook your food is another crucial step for sustainability. When cooking multiple dishes, "use the oven efficiently by baking several items at once to save energy," said the Associated Press. You can also consider using a slow cooker, which "uses less electricity than an oven."
Use sustainable Thanksgiving decorations
How you decorate for Thanksgiving can "add charm to your festivities," but the approach does not "have to be wasteful," the Associated Press added. Avoid using one-time-use plastic plates, cutlery and decorations. You can make your own decorations using reusable items in Thanksgiving colors. Decorating with "seasonal natural foliage helps to avoid plastic waste and pollution and creates a new tradition," Applegate said to the outlet.
Foraging to create DIY decorations can be an activity the whole family works together to do. "Gather leaves, pinecones, acorns or dried flowers to decorate the table," she added. You can also use pumpkins or gourds, which can all be composted after the holiday. Reusable Thanksgiving-themed cloth napkins, table runners and ceramic dishes can be brought out every year to reduce the waste of disposable items.
Make a plan for how to deal with your leftovers and scraps
Knowing what you will do with food-prep scraps and leftovers can ensure a more sustainable outcome. Create a compost station for your guests to discard vegetables and scraps. Composting helps to "reduce food waste that would otherwise end up in a landfill," said the Associated Press. You should also clearly set up labeled bins to dispose of recyclable materials.
When aiming for a "zero waste" Thanksgiving, the "freezer plays a crucial role," Green Matters said. Make the most of your freezer by storing vegetable remnants for broth-making and "leftover Thanksgiving food for on-the-go dinners later." Not only will you avoid waste, but it will save you on "substantial spending and unnecessary grocery runs." Simple changes like this can go a long way toward making this "holiday season an environment-friendly one," the organization said. After all, "we can honor our commitment to protecting nature while also not compromising on our celebrations."
Sign up for Today's Best Articles in your inbox
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Theara Coleman has worked as a staff writer at The Week since September 2022. She frequently writes about technology, education, literature and general news. She was previously a contributing writer and assistant editor at Honeysuckle Magazine, where she covered racial politics and cannabis industry news.
-
How to create a healthy 'germier' home
Under The Radar Exposure to a broad range of microbes can enhance our immune system, especially during childhood
-
George Floyd: Did Black Lives Matter fail?
Feature The momentum for change fades as the Black Lives Matter Plaza is scrubbed clean
-
National debt: Why Congress no longer cares
Feature Rising interest rates, tariffs and Trump's 'big, beautiful' bill could sent the national debt soaring
-
5 horror movies to sweat out this summer
The Week Recommends A sequel, a reboot and a follow up from the director of 'Barbarian' highlight the upcoming scary movie slate
-
5 electrifying books to read this June to spark your imagination
The Week Recommends A love story set in space, a pair of ambitious debuts and more
-
Fast-and-furious zombies, serial killer sharks and a matchmaking conundrum in June's new movies
the week recommends Danny Boyle is back with '28 Years Later' and Dakota Johnson has a Sophie's choice to make in 'Materialists'
-
'Less is more' in The Fifth Step
The Week Recommends Jack Lowden from Slow Horses is 'staggeringly good' in this new production at London's @sohoplace
-
Here comes the end of 'Squid Game'! Plus more great TV shows to see this June.
the week recommends The next great sports comedy, a young Marvel heroine and the conclusion of 'Squid Game'
-
The top period dramas to stream now
The Week Recommends Heaving bosoms and billowing shirts are standard fare in these historical TV classics
-
Beauty is a bed away at these 7 fashionable hotels
The Week Recommends Make these hotels in Macau, Italy and Washington, D.C., your personal runway
-
Your inner romper is going to wild out at these 7 adult summer camps
The Week Recommends You're never too old to go back to camp