Colombian mercenary troops trained in the United Arab Emirates participated in atrocities committed by the rebel Rapid Support Forces during the ongoing Sudanese civil war, according to a recent report from nonprofit Human Rights Watch.
What happened? The report alleges that “hundreds” of Colombian mercenaries were “trained by Emirati nationals at a military base” more than a hundred miles outside Abu Dhabi, said The Associated Press. They were then allegedly given further training “at another facility in Abu Dhabi, before being deployed to Sudan to fight alongside the RSF”.
Those mercenaries aided the paramilitary force’s assault on the North Darfur capital of El Fasher, where they “took over the city and committed widespread killings and rape”, said Human Rights Watch. The UAE has denied the claims, but rights groups are calling for further investigations and action.
The deployment of Colombian mercenaries is part of a “broader pattern” for Abu Dhabi, said HRW researcher Joey Shea. The UAE has been “intervening in neighbouring conflicts for over a decade” to “project its political and economic influence abroad”.
What is the UAE doing in Sudan? The report is the latest evidence that the UAE is “financially and militarily aiding” the RSF forces, which have been “widely accused of committing atrocities amounting to war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocide”, said AP.
Last year, journalists investigated a captured convoy of weaponry intended for RSF fighters that included Bulgarian-made arms “bought by an Emirati company”, said France 24. The weapons had been transported through a Libyan zone “controlled by Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar, an ally of the UAE”.
Last month, Sky News announced that it was ending its participation in Sky News Arabia, a joint TV news venture with the UAE, after executives grew “increasingly concerned” about its coverage of the civil war in Sudan, said The Guardian. The channel has been “accused of whitewashing genocide” committed by the RSF, after producing reports “suggesting there was no evidence on the ground supporting satellite imagery and testimony from survivors of the atrocities”.
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