4 truths about America's rapidly shrinking economy

The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis released its quarterly data on Thursday, showing a shocking 9.5 percent decline in GDP during the second quarter of 2020.
Here are four quick takeaways:
1) The economy is in the toilet. This is by far the worst single-quarter decline recorded in statistics that go back to 1947, and likely the worst in American history. In per capita terms, the economy shrank back to its size in mid-2013 in just three months. New unemployment claims have been holding steady for weeks at a level several times higher than the worst point of the Great Recession.
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
2) The coronavirus rescue packages are working. Roughly three-quarters of the GDP loss was due to a collapse in personal spending, which fell by over $1.3 trillion. However, overall personal income actually grew by 7.3 percent, thanks entirely to the boost to unemployment insurance, the economic impact payments, and other government rescues. Many are suffering or left out, but the bulk of the American people are scraping by for the moment.
3) Recovery is not coming soon. Studies demonstrate that it is not government closures that cause most of the decline in spending, but instead the presence of coronavirus. Because President Trump has allowed the pandemic to rage, the economy will not return to its previous strength for the indefinite future.
4) If the rescues are not renewed, heaven help us. America is in a severe emergency that will get much worse on the current track. Super-unemployment is in the process of expiring across the country, and Republicans recently proposed slashing it by two-thirds. That will likely end with tens of millions being thrown out on the street.
Sign up for Today's Best Articles in your inbox
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Ryan Cooper is a national correspondent at TheWeek.com. His work has appeared in the Washington Monthly, The New Republic, and the Washington Post.
-
Kenya arrests alleged ant smugglers
speed read Two young Belgians have been charged for attempting to smuggle ants out of the country to exotic pet buyers
By Peter Weber, The Week US
-
'You shouldn't need a private company to fill out paperwork for you'
Instant Opinion Opinion, comment and editorials of the day
By Justin Klawans, The Week US
-
China accuses NSA of Winter Games cyberattacks
speed read China alleges that the U.S. National Security Agency launched cyberattacks during the Asian Winter Games in February
By Rafi Schwartz, The Week US
-
Rich people are 'powering' America's economy
Talking Points The income gap sets a new record
By Joel Mathis, The Week US
-
Why is the threat of stagflation rising?
Talking Points Inflation is sticky. Trump's tariffs won't help.
By Joel Mathis, The Week US
-
What went wrong at Nissan?
In the Spotlight And will a merger with Honda make the difference?
By Joel Mathis, The Week US
-
Will Trump (and Sanders) cut credit card rates?
Talking Points Common ground is possible. But there's a catch.
By Joel Mathis, The Week US
-
The row over UK maternity pay
Talking Points Tory leadership hopeful Kemi Badenoch implied that taxpayer-funded benefit was 'excessive' and called for 'greater responsibility'
By Harriet Marsden, The Week UK
-
A new stimulus might (or might not) jump-start China's economy
Talking Points Fears of social instability drive rate cuts
By Joel Mathis, The Week US
-
The UK's national debt: a terrifying warning
Talking Points OBR's 'grim' report on Britain's fiscal outlook warns of skyrocketing spending, but 'projection' is not a 'forecast'
By The Week
-
What Tesla's yo-yo-ing stock means for its future
Talking Points Elon Musk's electric vehicle company is undeniably a juggernaut in its field, but it is not invulnerable
By Rafi Schwartz, The Week US