What you need to know
Historical epic 12 Years a Slave, which opens in UK cinemas this week, has been dubbed "the greatest feature film ever made about American slavery". From British director Steve McQueen (Hunger, Shame) it is based on an 1853 autobiography of the same name.
It tells the story of Soloman Northup, a musician and free man who was kidnapped in Washington DC in 1841 and sold into slavery. He worked on plantations in the state of Louisiana for 12 years, suffering terrible abuse before he was able to prove his identity.
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Chiwetel Ejiofor (Dirty Pretty Things, Children of Men) stars as Soloman. With Michael Fassbender as a cruel slave owner, and Brad Pitt as Canadian labourer, Bass, opposed to slavery.
What the critics like
Between art house and prestige period flick, "12 Years A Slave is history lesson as horror film – powerful, visceral and affecting", says Ian Freer in Empire. After years of being great in everything, Ejiofor shines in a lead worthy of his immense talent.
With this powerful, almost classical drama, McQueen has made "the seminal film about slavery" anchored by a wrenching, intelligent performance by Ejiofor, says Kate Muir in The Times. Without being sentimental, they have created a film of real weight and worth.
"12 Years a Slave is easily the greatest feature film ever made about American slavery," says David Denby in the New Yorker. With scenes of unforgettable sober beauty it leaves us grieving for the thousands who never knew freedom and who were never able to tell their stories.
What they don't like
It's a shame that such injustice was allowed to exist for so long and "an even bigger disgrace that it takes a British director to stare the issue in its face", says Peter Debruge in Variety. It's an important teaching tool about slavery, though arguably too harsh for young eyes.
