Ukraine claims victories in the north, warns Russia wants to split Ukraine like 'North and South Korea'

Ukraine's military said late Sunday that Russian forces had been forced to leave positions northeast of Kyiv after suffering "significant losses," and Ukrainian forces had retaken the town of Trostyanets near the northeastern border with Russia, opening a potential road to the encircled provincial capital of Sumy. Ukraine's armed forces said two Russian battalion tactical groups outside Kyiv had retreated back to Belarus..

Retaking Trostyanets "demonstrates that the Ukrainians are able to counterattack, which means Russia can't assume that once they hold ground they have secured it," Jack Watling at Britain's Royal United Services Institute think tank, tells The Wall Street Journal. "That limits the amount of resource they can apply to the place they are trying to take at any one time."

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Russia continues to fire missiles at targets across Ukraine, adding to the deaths and more than $63 billion in infrastructure damages it has inflicted in its first month of invasion, according to a Kyiv School of Economics estimate. But Russia said Friday it will now concentrate its military focus on Ukraine's eastern Donbas region.

Ukraine isn't giving up the Donbas without a fight. "Ongoing logistical shortages have been compounded by a continued lack of momentum and morale amongst the Russian military, and aggressive fighting by the Ukrainians," Britain's Ministry of Defense said early Monday. "Russia has gained most ground in the south in the vicinity of Mariupol where heavy fighting continues as Russia attempts to capture the port."

Capturing Mariupol would give Russia a land corridor to Crimea, which it took from Ukraine in 2014, and free up forces to push west toward Odessa, once "one of the largest and most cosmopolitan cities in the Russian empire" and a city "has shown significant pro-Russia feelings in the recent past," but no more, The Associated Press reports. "The seizure of Odessa and the strip of land farther west also would allow Moscow to build a land corridor to the separatist Trans-Dniester region of neighboring Moldova that hosts a Russian military base."

Peter Weber, The Week US

Peter has worked as a news and culture writer and editor at The Week since the site's launch in 2008. He covers politics, world affairs, religion and cultural currents. His journalism career began as a copy editor at a financial newswire and has included editorial positions at The New York Times Magazine, Facts on File, and Oregon State University.