Europe records big leap in renewable energy

Solar power overtook coal for the first time

Solar farm in France
The European Green Deal aims to cut EU emissions at least 55% by 2030 and to 'practically zero' by 2050
(Image credit: Romain Doucelin / SOPA Images / LightRocket via Getty Images)

What happened

The European Union generated a record 47% of its energy from renewable sources last year and another 24% from nuclear power, energy think tank Ember said in a report released Thursday. For the first time, solar (11%) provided more of the EU's energy than coal (10%), while wind power (17%) topped gas (16%) for the second year in a row.

Who said what

"Fossil fuels are losing their grip on EU energy," said Ember energy analyst Chris Rosslowe. The "EU's electricity transition has moved faster than anyone expected" since the bloc passed its European Green Deal in 2019, and that shift is "increasing European energy independence."

About 22% of the U.S.'s electricity comes from renewable sources, The Associated Press said. Last year, "solar panels and wind turbines produced more electricity than the nation's coal-fired power plants for the first time ever," The New York Times said. But President Donald Trump is "moving to restructure the nation's energy future to block any transition away from fossil fuels" — and "testing the boundaries of presidential power to do it."

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What next?

The "ambitious" European Green Deal aims to cut EU emissions at least 55% by 2030 and to "practically zero" by 2050, the AP said. The U.S. is already "offtrack" from the Biden administration's "target of cutting emissions 50% to 52% by 2030," The Washington Post said, and it's "drifting further away from an all-renewable future" under Trump.

Peter Weber, The Week US

Peter has worked as a news and culture writer and editor at The Week since the site's launch in 2008. He covers politics, world affairs, religion and cultural currents. His journalism career began as a copy editor at a financial newswire and has included editorial positions at The New York Times Magazine, Facts on File, and Oregon State University.