Syria crisis: why the UN Security Council is impotent
Organisation has ‘inglorious history of missing chances to avert catastrophe’
The UN Security Council is expected to meet today to discuss the Syrian crisis and government-backed assault on Eastern Ghouta - described by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres as “hell on Earth”.
The council is also likely to vote on a draft resolution demanding a 30-day ceasefire in Syria to allow the delivery of humanitarian aid and medical evacuations.
But all eyes will be on Syria’s ally Russia should the vote commence. Moscow has vetoed UN Security Council action on Syria 11 times since the civil war began in 2011, “shielding Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s government”, says Reuters.
The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.
Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
In January, US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Russia’s failure to resolve the issue of chemical weapons use in Syria called into question Russia’s relevance to the resolution.
“At a bare minimum, Russia must stop vetoing and at least abstain on future UNSC resolutions on this issue,” Tillerson said.
The council’s five permanent members - the US, the UK, France, Russia and China - all have the power to veto a resolution. This means that the body’s ability to maintain peace often depends upon its members’ narrow interests - leading critics to ask whether the council has any value.
In August, war crimes expert Carla del Ponte quit the UN panel probing alleged war crimes in Syrian, calling it “pointless”. “I give up,” del Ponte said. “The states in the Security Council don’t want justice.”
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
While military action taken without council’s blessing is still typically regarded as illegitimate, the UN has been “reduced to the status of a helpless spectator by Russia”, says The Atlantic.
Hannah Thomas-Peter of Sky News described the council last year as “a useless talking shop” with an “inglorious history of missing chances to avert catastrophe”.
She pointed to Syria, Rwanda and Bosnia as examples of its ineffectiveness.
-
Will California tax its billionaires?Talking Points Proposed one-time levy would shore up education, Medicaid
-
Blue Origin launches Mars probes in NASA debutSpeed Read The New Glenn rocket is carrying small twin spacecraft toward Mars as part of NASA’s Escapade mission
-
Trump DOJ sues to block California redistrictingSpeed Read California’s new congressional map was drawn by Democrats to flip Republican-held House seats
-
Nigeria confused by Trump invasion threatSpeed Read Trump has claimed the country is persecuting Christians
-
Sanae Takaichi: Japan’s Iron Lady set to be the country’s first woman prime ministerIn the Spotlight Takaichi is a member of Japan’s conservative, nationalist Liberal Democratic Party
-
Russia is ‘helping China’ prepare for an invasion of TaiwanIn the Spotlight Russia is reportedly allowing China access to military training
-
Interpol arrests hundreds in Africa-wide sextortion crackdownIN THE SPOTLIGHT A series of stings disrupts major cybercrime operations as law enforcement estimates millions in losses from schemes designed to prey on lonely users
-
Inside Syria’s al-Hol campUnder the radar Aid cuts mean authorities face ‘uphill struggle’ to maintain security
-
China is silently expanding its influence in American citiesUnder the Radar New York City and San Francisco, among others, have reportedly been targeted
-
How China uses 'dark fleets' to circumvent trade sanctionsThe Explainer The fleets are used to smuggle goods like oil and fish
-
Rubio says US brokered end to Syria conflictSpeed Read Syria's defense ministry was targeted in Israeli attacks on the capital