Xenophobia has enveloped South Africa for years, and now a rising tide of anti-immigration views is flooding the country. Amid growing protests, several groups have called for all undocumented migrants to leave South Africa by tomorrow. Though there’s no stated plan for what happens after this date, many in the country are concerned.
‘Now under threat’ For several months, “anti-immigrant protesters, many brandishing sticks, have been marching through the streets,” said NPR. Many of them chant “mabahambe,” a Zulu phrase meaning “they must go.”
The protests have “sparked attacks against foreigners” throughout South Africa, said The Associated Press. And as the violence and attacks continue, several of the most notable anti-migrant groups have “set what they are calling a June 30 deadline for people in the country illegally to leave and the government to take action” against undocumented migrants. The largest of these groups, March for March, is led by a former radio host from the city of Durban.
Some of the groups have said they will go on a “national shutdown” after tomorrow, but what this entails is unclear. As the deadline arrives, some nations have “begun repatriating citizens while criticizing South Africa for what they call a climate of xenophobia,” said the AP.
‘Long attracted migrants’ The protesters’ main complaint is that South Africa is “overrun with illegal immigrants who take jobs away from South Africans, use up scarce public services and are responsible for high crime rates,” said Reuters. However, data disputes these claims. Every migrant job, for example, creates approximately two jobs for native South Africans, according to a 2018 World Bank report.
Nonetheless, the “current protests are already causing socioeconomic damage,” according to experts, said Deutsche Welle. And some fear more violence is coming. “They asked me, ‘When are you going to leave the country?’” Kaunga Nyirenda, a Malawian gardener in Johannesburg, said to CNN of the threats he received. “‘If you don’t leave now, you are going to leave in a coffin, because we don’t need anyone after 30th of June.’”
|