Maduro pleads not guilty in first US court hearing

Deposed Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores pleaded not guilty to cocaine trafficking and narco-terrorism conspiracy

Nicolas Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, are seen in handcuffs after landing at a Manhattan helipad, escorted by heavily armed Federal agents as they make their way into an armored car en route to a Federal courthouse in Manhattan
Maduro and Flores are seen in handcuffs after landing at a Manhattan helipad, en route to a federal courthouse in Manhattan
(Image credit: XNY / Star Max / GC Images / Getty Images)

What happened

Deposed Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro Monday pleaded not guilty to cocaine trafficking and narco-terrorism conspiracy in a Manhattan courtroom, striking a defiant tone in his first public appearance since the Trump administration seized him and his wife from Caracas in a U.S. military raid. His wife, Cilia Flores, also pleaded not guilty.

Maduro told the court through a translator that he was “kidnapped” and is a “decent man, the constitutional president of my country.” He called himself a “prisoner of war” while leaving the courtroom.

Who said what

Maduro’s brief arraignment “kicked off a nearly unprecedented legal battle” over trying a foreign head of state in an American court, said The Wall Street Journal. Maduro’s lawyer, Barry Pollack, told the court he planned to contest the legality of the “military abduction” of a “head of a sovereign state.” But “Panamanian strongman Manuel Noriega unsuccessfully tried the same immunity defense after the U.S. captured him in a similar military invasion in 1990,” The Associated Press said.

As “Maduro declared his innocence in New York,” his former vice president, Delcy Rodríguez, was being sworn in as interim president and “moving to consolidate power,” The Washington Post said. Trump and his aides have “offered mixed signals” on what they think “lies ahead for Venezuela,” but “much of the leftist power structure that rules Venezuela appeared to be publicly backing Rodríguez.”

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What next?

Maduro’s next court hearing is scheduled for March 17. If federal prosecutors can prove “to the satisfaction of a New York jury” that he helped funnel cocaine to the U.S., “Maduro will be convicted,” the Post said in an editorial. But “just five weeks ago, Trump pardoned the former president of Honduras” for similar cocaine trafficking crimes, and “it wouldn’t be surprising if Trump eventually cuts a deal with Maduro to cut short what promises to be a protracted U.S. legal process.”

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Rafi Schwartz, The Week US

Rafi Schwartz has worked as a politics writer at The Week since 2022, where he covers elections, Congress and the White House. He was previously a contributing writer with Mic focusing largely on politics, a senior writer with Splinter News, a staff writer for Fusion's news lab, and the managing editor of Heeb Magazine, a Jewish life and culture publication. Rafi's work has appeared in Rolling Stone, GOOD and The Forward, among others.