Iraqi army launches offensive to retake west Mosul from Islamic State
Security forces surround the outskirts of the city, the militant group's final stronghold in Iraq
Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has announced the launch of a military operation aimed at retaking the western half of the city of Mosul from Islamic State (IS).
The operation is part of a large offensive to take the entire city back into government hands after it fell to IS in 2014.
The Iraqi government has regained the eastern half of the city, while IS remains in control of the western half. However, following the seizure of 17 nearby villages by the Iraqi army on Sunday, the IS contingent in Mosul is now surrounded on all sides by government security forces.
The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.
Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
Abadi declared on television yesterday: "We announce the start of a new phase in the operation. We are coming to Nineveh to liberate the western side of Mosul."
Reporting from the area, Al Jazeera's Osama Bin Javaid confirmed that several different groups would be involved in "a complex assault" on IS positions.
"[Mosul is] flanked from the eastern side by counter-terrorism forces, from the south by the Iraqi police, and from the north by the Iraqi military and the popular mobilisation forces, also known as the Shia militias," he said.
Western Mosul is densely populated and the United Nations has expressed concern regarding the welfare of citizens during the operation. According to the organisation, up to 650,000 residents may be trapped in the area.
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Lise Grande, the UN's humanitarian coordinator in Iraq, said: "We are racing against the clock to prepare emergency sites south of Mosul to receive displaced families."
Leaflets have been dropped over the west of the city by the Iraqi army to warn residents that a liberation offensive is imminent.
-
Political cartoons for January 31Cartoons Saturday's political cartoons include congressional spin, Obamacare subsidies, and more
-
Syria’s Kurds: abandoned by their US allyTalking Point Ahmed al-Sharaa’s lightning offensive against Syrian Kurdistan belies his promise to respect the country’s ethnic minorities
-
The ‘mad king’: has Trump finally lost it?Talking Point Rambling speeches, wind turbine obsession, and an ‘unhinged’ letter to Norway’s prime minister have caused concern whether the rest of his term is ‘sustainable’
-
Israel retrieves final hostage’s body from GazaSpeed Read The 24-year-old police officer was killed during the initial Hamas attack
-
China’s Xi targets top general in growing purgeSpeed Read Zhang Youxia is being investigated over ‘grave violations’ of the law
-
Panama and Canada are negotiating over a crucial copper mineIn the Spotlight Panama is set to make a final decision on the mine this summer
-
Why Greenland’s natural resources are nearly impossible to mineThe Explainer The country’s natural landscape makes the task extremely difficult
-
Iran cuts internet as protests escalateSpeed Reada Government buildings across the country have been set on fire
-
US nabs ‘shadow’ tanker claimed by RussiaSpeed Read The ship was one of two vessels seized by the US military
-
How Bulgaria’s government fell amid mass protestsThe Explainer The country’s prime minister resigned as part of the fallout
-
Normalising relations with the Taliban in AfghanistanThe Explainer The regime is coming in from the diplomatic cold, as countries lose hope of armed opposition and seek cooperation on counterterrorism, counter-narcotics and deportation of immigrants