George Galloway: left-wing populist out for Rochdale by-election upset
'Most effective constituency campaigner of modern times' looking to capitalise on disillusionment with Labour as party withdraws support for candidate
Labour's decision to withdraw its backing for Azhar Ali in today's Rochdale by-election has opened the door for controversial former MP George Galloway to make a sensational return to Parliament.
Galloway, standing for the Workers Party of Britain in protest against Keir Starmer's Gaza stance, will be "purring" at his chances, reported Politico Playbook, a reference to his infamous 2006 appearance on "Celebrity Big Brother", pretending to be a cat, which was voted the cringiest reality TV moment of all time.
"With his populism, political trademark props (hat, beard), overheated rhetoric and taste for hard combat, Galloway is a sort of mirror-image hard left version of Nigel Farage, but with more electoral success," said Sean O'Grady in The Independent. "Labour should not underestimate him."
The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.
Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From Glasgow to Rochdale (via Bethnal Green and Bradford)
Like his campaigning style, Galloway's political career has been far from orthodox. He served as Labour's MP in the since-abolished seat of Glasgow Kelvin from 1987 until 2003, when he was expelled from the party after being convicted of bringing the party into disrepute. An outspoken critic of the Iraq War, he caused outrage by calling on British troops to defy orders while praising the insurgents fighting them. Anger within his party was compounded when he congratulated an anti-war candidate who defeated Labour in Preston, and threatened to stand as an opposition candidate himself in European elections.
Following his expulsion, Galloway joined the left-wing Respect Party, which was "born out of the anti-war movement" and emphasised "a need for unity among Britain's working-class communities", said the BBC. He went on to win the Bethnal Green and Bow seat for Respect in 2005, with a 26% swing from Labour.
He served only one term as MP for the east London constituency but ran again on the Respect ticket in 2012, in the Bradford West by-election. Galloway secured a landslide victory – polling more votes than the other seven candidates put together – which he dubbed the "Bradford Spring", a reference to the pro-democracy uprisings that spread across much of the Arab world in 2010.
Galloway lost the seat in 2015, however, after fighting "an ill-tempered and divisive campaign" against Labour candidate and mental health campaigner Naz Shah, which "backfired spectacularly", The Guardian's North of England editor Helen Pidd reported at the time. Galloway had accused Shah of lying about having been "emotionally blackmailed" into marrying a cousin in Pakistan when she was only 15, and even produced what he claimed was her Islamic wedding certificate as alleged proof that she was 16 at the time of the ceremony.
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Subsequent attempts at re-election, in the London mayoral race in 2016, in the Manchester Gorton by-election in 2017, and in West Bromwich East during the 2019 general election were met with defeat.
What are his chances in Rochdale?
Galloway is now gearing up to take on Labour on behalf of the Workers Party of Britain, which he founded in 2019 with a pledge to "defend the achievements of the USSR, China, Cuba" and to remain "unequivocally committed to class politics", The Times reported.
The pro-Palestinian campaigner will hope to capitalise on the war in Gaza and disillusionment with Labour to win over Muslims, who make up around 30% of voters in the constituency.
Galloway’s announcement that he would join the fight in Rochdale must have "terrified Labour organisers", said Michael Crick in UnHerd. He is, after all, "the most effective constituency campaigner of modern times".
"The last thing Rochdale needs is the division and chaos and intimidation that comes with George Galloway's self-serving, one-man circus," a Labour spokesperson said earlier this month, but were he to return to the House of Commons, "it would dent Labour's political momentum and further inflame its divisions over the war in Gaza", predicted George Eaton in the New Statesman.
A Galloway victory is "not a foregone conclusion", said Pidd in The Guardian, but with Labour's "normally peerless" get-out-the-vote machine now gone, the veteran campaigner is in "pole position".
Sorcha Bradley is a writer at The Week and a regular on “The Week Unwrapped” podcast. She worked at The Week magazine for a year and a half before taking up her current role with the digital team, where she mostly covers UK current affairs and politics. Before joining The Week, Sorcha worked at slow-news start-up Tortoise Media. She has also written for Sky News, The Sunday Times, the London Evening Standard and Grazia magazine, among other publications. She has a master’s in newspaper journalism from City, University of London, where she specialised in political journalism.
-
Political cartoons for December 14Cartoons Sunday's political cartoons include a new White House flag, Venezuela negotiations, and more
-
Heavenly spectacle in the wilds of CanadaThe Week Recommends ‘Mind-bending’ outpost for spotting animals – and the northern lights
-
Facial recognition: a revolution in policingTalking Point All 43 police forces in England and Wales are set to be granted access, with those against calling for increasing safeguards on the technology
-
Nigel Farage’s £9m windfall: will it smooth his path to power?In Depth The record donation has come amidst rumours of collaboration with the Conservatives and allegations of racism in Farage's school days
-
ECHR: is Europe about to break with convention?Today's Big Question European leaders to look at updating the 75-year-old treaty to help tackle the continent’s migrant wave
-
Is a Reform-Tory pact becoming more likely?Today’s Big Question Nigel Farage’s party is ahead in the polls but still falls well short of a Commons majority, while Conservatives are still losing MPs to Reform
-
The launch of Your Party: how it could workThe Explainer Despite landmark decisions made over the party’s makeup at their first conference, core frustrations are ‘likely to only intensify in the near-future’
-
What does the fall in net migration mean for the UK?Today’s Big Question With Labour and the Tories trying to ‘claim credit’ for lower figures, the ‘underlying picture is far less clear-cut’
-
Asylum hotels: everything you need to knowThe Explainer Using hotels to house asylum seekers has proved extremely unpopular. Why, and what can the government do about it?
-
Will Rachel Reeves’ tax U-turn be disastrous?Today’s Big Question The chancellor scraps income tax rises for a ‘smorgasbord’ of smaller revenue-raising options
-
Will the public buy Rachel Reeves’s tax rises?Today’s Big Question The Chancellor refused to rule out tax increases in her televised address, and is set to reverse pledges made in the election manifesto