Opioid painkiller prescriptions up dramatically for pregnant women
Thinkstock


New research shows that the number of pregnant women being prescribed opioid painkillers is skyrocketing, despite the fact that doctors are unsure of the risks to developing fetuses.
A study published last week in Obstetrics and Gynecology showed that in 2007 nearly 23 percent of the 1.1 million pregnant women enrolled in Medicaid filled an opioid prescription, up 18.5 percent from 2000. The study's lead author, Rishi J. Desai at Boston's Brigham and Women's Hospital, expected to "see some increase in trend, but not this magnitude," he said. "One in five women using opioids during pregnancy is definitely surprising."
The opioids most often prescribed were codeine and hydrocodone, and most of the women took the drugs for less than a week. Doctors understand why opioids are prescribed for pain caused by chronic conditions like sickle cell anemia, but some suggest that prescribing acetaminophen would make more sense in most or all situations, especially for the back pains common during pregnancy.
Subscribe to The Week
Escape your echo chamber. Get the facts behind the news, plus analysis from multiple perspectives.

Sign up for The Week's Free Newsletters
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
From our morning news briefing to a weekly Good News Newsletter, get the best of The Week delivered directly to your inbox.
In February, a study of 500,000 women with private insurance found that 14 percent were prescribed opioids at least once during their pregnancy. These numbers are worrying to Dr. Joshua A. Copel, a professor or obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive sciences at Yale School of Medicine. "To hear that there's such a high use of narcotics in pregnancy when I see so many women who worry about a cup of coffee seems incongruous," he told The New York Times.
Create an account with the same email registered to your subscription to unlock access.
Sign up for Today's Best Articles in your inbox
A free daily email with the biggest news stories of the day – and the best features from TheWeek.com
Catherine Garcia has worked as a senior writer at The Week since 2014. Her writing and reporting have appeared in Entertainment Weekly, The New York Times, Wirecutter, NBC News and "The Book of Jezebel," among others. She's a graduate of the University of Redlands and the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.
-
Today's political cartoons - April 6, 2025
Cartoons Sunday's cartoons - public health cuts, Trump's international tariffs, and more
By The Week US Published
-
5 triple threat cartoons about Trump's third term
Cartoons Artists take on the 22nd Amendment, Barack Obama, and more
By The Week US Published
-
School disputes: a police matter?
Talking Point Cowley Hill lodged a police complaint against parents who criticised its recruiting process for a new head
By The Week UK Published
-
Shingles vaccine cuts dementia risk, study finds
Speed Read Getting vaccinated appears to significantly reduce the chances of developing Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published
-
Measles outbreak spreads, as does RFK Jr.'s influence
Speed Read The outbreak centered in Texas has grown to at least three states and Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is promoting unproven treatments
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published
-
RFK Jr. offers alternative remedies as measles spreads
Speed Read Health secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. makes unsupported claims about containing the spread as vaccine skepticism grows
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published
-
Texas outbreak brings 1st US measles death since 2015
Speed read The outbreak is concentrated in a 'close-knit, undervaccinated' Mennonite community in rural Gaines County
By Rafi Schwartz, The Week US Published
-
Mystery illness spreading in Congo rapidly kills dozens
Speed Read The World Health Organization said 53 people have died in an outbreak that originated in a village where three children ate a bat carcass
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published
-
Ozempic can curb alcohol cravings, study finds
Speed read Weight loss drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy may also be helpful in limiting alcohol consumption
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published
-
New form of H5N1 bird flu found in US dairy cows
Speed Read This new form of bird flu is different from the version that spread through herds in the last year
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published
-
Microplastics accumulating in human brains, study finds
Speed Read The amount of tiny plastic particles found in human brains increased dramatically from 2016 to 2024
By Peter Weber, The Week US Published